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英语十六大时态总结

    发布时间：2024-11-15    阅读：
    来源：大学生之家
9、一般过去将来时 立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中 The next day(morning,
Year)
The following month
(week) etc		 1,Was/were+going to+do
2,would/should+do+其他		 Was/were放于句首，would/should提到句首 1，Was/were+not+going to+do
2，would/should+not+do
10、过去将来进行时 就过去某一时间而言，将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作，主要用于宾语从句中，多用于间接引语    Shoud/would+be+现在分词   例句：They said they would be coming
He said he could not come because he would be having a meeting
11、将来完成时 在将来某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态 By the time of,by the end of+时间短语（将来） by the time+从句（将来） 主语+be going to/will/shall+shall+have+p,p(过去分词)+其他   例句：By the time you get back,great changes will have taken place in this area
12、过去将来完成时 过去某一时间对将来某一时刻以前所会发生的动作，常用在虚拟语气中，表示与过去的事实相反   Should/would have done sth   例句：I thought you'd have left by this time
He told them he would have finished it by 8 o'clock
13、现在完成进行时 从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，这一动作可能刚刚开始，也可能仍然在继续，并可能延续到将来 Since+时间点， for+时间段 Hanv/has+been+doing+其他
 		   例句：I have been sitting here for an hour
 The children have been watching TV since six o'clock.
14、过去完成进行时 某正在进行的动作或状态，持续到过去某个时刻，还未完成，一直持续到之后的当前才结束 特殊含义：1，尚未完成：He had been writing the novel 他已经在写小说了（他没写完）
2,企图：He had been studying the meaning of this proverb他曾今学习过这个谚语（他曾经努力学习过他）
3，未得结果：We had been studying what our enemy had said 我们一直致力于敌人所说的（但是我们没有理解）
 		 had+been+doing+其他 4，最近情况:He had been quarrelling with his wife.他和他的妻子吵了一场架。（最近）
5，反复动作：He had been asking me the same question.他一直问我相同的问题（屡次）
 		 例句：She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam
Had they been expecting the news for some time?
6，情绪：What had he been doing?他做了什么（不耐烦）
15、将来完成时 表示动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去，要视上下文而定。   Shall/will have been doing   例句：I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year
 
16、过去将来完成时 表示从过去某时看至未来某时以前会一直在进行的动作。   Should/would+have+been+现在分词   例句：He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.
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