sustainable urbanization 可持续城镇化
Supporting sustainable urbanization - In China, the trend toward urbanization has been both remarkable1 and challenging. Remarkable, for the sheer speed at which it has occurred, and challenging for the many problems that are accompanying it: environmental degradation2, inadequacy3 of municipal and social services, and increasing inequality, to name just a few.
支持可持续城镇化在中国,城镇化获得了卓越的收获,但同时也面临着严峻的挑战。卓越的收获是指中国城镇化的速度非常快,而严峻的挑战指的是城镇化过程中出现的问题不少,譬如环境恶化、市政服务和社会服务贫乏,与不断加剧的社会不公平现象等。
上面报道中的sustainable urbanization就是可持续城镇化,是一种重视长远进步的城镇化理念,指不以资源很多消耗和环境紧急污染为代价的稳定发展。Sustainable这个词的意思就是可持续的,由这个词组成的其他固定说法还有sustainable growth(可持续增长)和sustainable pattern(可持续进步模式)等。
Asian Development Bank(亚洲开发银行)和National Development and Reform Commission(国家发改委)近期的一项研究显示,现在每年有约1500万农村人口涌入城市和集镇。照这个趋势进步,人数超越一千万的megacity behemoths(超大城市)将来会愈加多,这类城市在将来五到十年内怎么样进步将会对以下问题的解决产成长远的影响:land management(土地管理), 自然资源消耗、交通、能源需要、污染、greenhouse gas emissions(温室气体排放)、与urban livability(城市宜居性)等。
- sustainable urbanization 可持续城镇化
- Supporting sustainable urbanization - In China, the trend toward urbanization has been both remarkable1 and challenging.
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- secondhand drinking 二手酒
- Secondhand drinking is a term used to describe the ripple1 effects of a persons alcohol misuse2 on families
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- 烹饪用词
- Marinate 入卤汁泡
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- face consumption 面子消费
- These purchases, which are not for practical needs, but merely to show off and gratify the owners'vanity
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- target spacecraft 目的飞行器
- The program spokesman said that Tiangong-1 will serve as a target spacecraft for rendezvous1 and docking experiments.
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- tipping point 临界点
- The amount of debris1 orbiting the Earth has reached a tipping point for collisions
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